Gentiana alsinoides Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 3.5-7 cm tall. Stems erect, branched from base, densely papillate. Petiole tube 0.5-1 mm, papillate; leaf blade ovate-lanceolate to ovate-triangular, subleathery, rigid, base obtuse, margin thick cartilaginous and smooth or ciliolate, apex acute and cuspidate, midvein prominent. Basal leaves withered at anthesis; leaf blade 0.9-1.2 cm × 2-4 mm. Stem leaves crowded; leaf blade 2-8 × 1-3 mm. Flowers subsessile. Calyx tubular to narrowly obconic, 4.5-5 mm; tube membranous; spreading, ovate, 1-1.2 mm, base slightly or not narrowed, margin thick cartilaginous and smooth or ciliolate, apex acute and cuspidate, midvein prominent. Corolla pale blue to blue, tubular, 7-8 mm; lobes ovate-lanceolate, 2-2.5 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse; plicae ovate, 1-1.5 mm, margin erose, apex obtuse. Stamens inserted at basal part of corolla tube, equal; filaments 2-2.5 mm; anthers ellipsoid, 0.6-0.8 mm. Style 1-1.2 mm; stigma lobes narrowly oblong. Capsules narrowly obovoid, 3.5-4 mm; gynophore 1.2-1.5 mm, stout. Seeds brown, ellipsoid, 0.9-1.1 mm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04 - 0.07
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana alsinoides world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:367736-1
WFO ID wfo-0000696835
COL ID 3FLQ9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana alsinoides Varasia alsinoides

Lower taxons

Gentiana alsinoides subsp. scabrifilamenta