Gentiana amplicrater Burkill

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Perennials 7-20(-25) cm tall. Stolons 3-5 cm, simple to 3branched. Stems erect, simple, glabrous. Basal leaves withered at anthesis. Stem leaves with petiole 0.8-1.2 cm; leaf blade ovate-elliptic to ovate, 2-4 × 0.7-1.7 cm, base obtuse, margin thick cartilaginous, apex obtuse; vein 1, abaxially distinct. Inflorescences (1 or) 2-4-flowered. Calyx obconic; tube 1.7-2.3 cm, membranous; lobes oblong to elliptic, 6-10 mm, subequal, margin cartilaginous, apex acute to obtuse and apiculate, midvein outside prominent. Corolla blue-purple, with pale yellow-green base and dark blue stripes, tubular-campanulate, 4.5-6 cm; lobes broadly ovate, 4-6 mm, margin entire, apex rounded; plicae ovate, 1.5-2.5 mm, margin denticulate or rarely entire, apex obtuse. Stamens inserted at basal part of corolla tube; filaments 1.2-1.4 cm; anthers narrowly ellipsoid, 2.5-3.5 mm. Style 4-5 mm; stigma lobes linear. Fl. and fr. Aug-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.07 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana amplicrater world distribution map, present in China, India, and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:367755-1
WFO ID wfo-0000696867
COL ID 3FLQQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentianodes amplicrater Gentiana amplicrater