Gentiana anisostemon C.Marquand

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 4-7 cm tall. Stems erect, rigid, fastigiate branched from base, with flowering branches crowded together, glabrous or papillate. Basal leaves withered at anthesis; petiole 0.5-1 mm; leaf blade broadly ovate, 7-10 × 5-8 mm, margin cartilaginous and ciliolate, apex rounded and mucronate, midvein indistinct. Stem leaves overlapping, petiolate; leaf blade oblong-lanceolate to oblong, 3-9 × 1.5-3.5 mm, margin broadly membranous, apex obtuse and mucronate, midvein indistinct. Flowers few to many. Pedicel 2-4 mm, densely papillate. Calyx narrowly obconic, 7-10 mm; lobes elliptic-lanceolate, 3-4 mm, equal, ca. as long as tube, margin broadly membranous, apex acute and apiculate, midvein indistinct. Corolla blue-purple, funnelform, 1.3-2 cm; lobes ovate-orbicular, 3.5-4.5 mm, margin entire, apex rounded; plicae ovate-oblong to ovate, 2-2.5 mm, margin denticulate, apex obtuse. Stamens inserted at middle of corolla tube, unequal; filaments 3-6 mm; anthers narrowly ellipsoid, 1.5-1.7 mm. Style 2-3 mm; stigma lobes linear. Capsules narrowly obovoid, 6-7 mm; gynophore to 7 mm, stout. Seeds brown, ellipsoid, 1.1-1.3 mm. Fl. and fr. Apr-May.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04 - 0.07
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana anisostemon world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:367771-1
WFO ID wfo-0000696899
COL ID 3FLR7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana anisostemon