Gentiana arisanensis Hayata

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Perennials 4-10 cm tall, with short slender stolons. Stems ascending to erect, rigid, basally much branched and cespitose, glabrous. Leaves crowded, recurved; petiole tube 1-1.5 mm, papillate on margin and abaxially; leaf blade ovate-elliptic to ovate, 5-8 × 2.5-3.5 mm, leathery, rigid, margin thick cartilaginous and ciliolate, apex obtuse, midvein distinct. Flowers subsessile. Calyx funnelform, 7-9 mm; lobes ovate-lanceolate to triangular, 2-3 mm, leathery, margin smooth, apex acute, midvein prominent. Corolla purple, funnelform, 1.7-2 cm; lobes ovate, 3-5 mm, margin entire, sometimes erose, apex obtuse; plicae ovate, 1.5-2 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse. Stamens inserted at middle of corolla tube, equal; filaments 4-4.5 mm; anthers ellipsoid, 2-2.2 mm. Style 2.5-3 mm; stigma lobes oblong. Capsules narrowly obovoid, 5-6 mm; gynophore to 2 cm. Seeds brown, ellipsoid, 1-1.2 mm. Fl. and fr. Aug-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04 - 0.1
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Gentiana arisanensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Gentiana arisanensis world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:367803-1
WFO ID wfo-0000696949
COL ID 3FLS8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana caespitosa Gentiana arisanensis