Gentiana asclepiadea L.

Gentiane à feuilles d'Asclépiade (fr), Gentiane asclépiade (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

A herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread barochory
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.35 - 0.75
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate plant.
Light 4-7
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-10

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible rhizomes roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 17 - 21
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Gentiana asclepiadea habit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)
Gentiana asclepiadea habit picture by Bořek Tuček (cc-by-sa)
Gentiana asclepiadea habit picture by akire kilbuk (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Gentiana asclepiadea leaf picture by miro keller (cc-by-sa)
Gentiana asclepiadea leaf picture by Riccardo Biffi Riccardo Biffi (cc-by-sa)
Gentiana asclepiadea leaf picture by nathan nathan den besten (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Gentiana asclepiadea flower picture by Pizzato Luigi (cc-by-sa)
Gentiana asclepiadea flower picture by Anton Diethelm (cc-by-sa)
Gentiana asclepiadea flower picture by parek jarek (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Gentiana asclepiadea fruit picture by Tomaž Jančar (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Gentiana asclepiadea world distribution map, present in Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, France, Georgia, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Italy, Liechtenstein, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Turkey, Ukraine, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:367809-1
WFO ID wfo-0000696956
COL ID 3FLSD
BDTFX ID 29690
INPN ID 99862
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Gentiana asclepiadea f. pectinata Dasystephana schistocalyx Pneumonanthe asclepiadea Pneumonanthe plicata Gentiana schistocalyx Gentiana ramiflora Dasystephana asclepiadea Coilantha asclepiadea Dasistepha asclepiadea Gentiana asclepiadea subsp. schistocalyx Gentiana asclepiadea var. schistocalyx Gentiana asclepiadea f. albiflora Gentiana asclepiadea f. cruciata Gentianusa asclepiadea Gentiana asclepiadea