Gentiana clarkei Kusn.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 1.5-3 cm tall. Stems ascending to erect, branched from base, glabrous. Leaves widely spaced; petiole tube 2-3 mm; leaf blade spatulate to obovate, 2.5-4.5 × 1-1.5 mm, shorter than internodes, base narrowed, margin membranous and smooth, apex rounded, midvein abaxially indistinct. Pedicel 2-6 mm, exserted from upper leaves, glabrous. Calyx tubular to narrowly obconic, 7-9 mm; lobes triangular, 1-1.2 mm, margin narrowly membranous and smooth, apex acute, midvein strongly keeled and decurrent into conspicuous wings of calyx tube. Corolla blue, tubular, 1.2-1.5 cm, 1.5-2 mm in diam. at throat; lobes ovate, 1.5-2 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse; plicae ovate, 1.2-1.5 mm, margin serrulate, apex obtuse. Stamens inserted at middle of corolla tube, equal; filaments 1-1.5 mm; anthers narrowly ellipsoid, 0.8-1 mm. Style 0.5-0.7 mm; stigma lobes semiorbicular. Capsules cylindric to narrowly ellipsoid, 8-10 mm, valves membranous and transparent; gynophore to 1.8 cm. Seeds light brown, ellipsoid, 0.8-1 mm. Fl. and fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.01 - 0.03
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana clarkei world distribution map, present in China, Pakistan, and Tajikistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:367984-1
WFO ID wfo-0000697232
COL ID 3FLXP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Varasia clarkei Ciminalis clarkei Gentiana clarkei Gentiana hyalina Gentiana pygmaea Gentianodes clarkei Gentiana clarkei var. lutescens Gentiana clarkei var. clarkei

Lower taxons

Gentiana clarkei subsp. conduplicata