Gentiana emodi C.Marquand ex Sealy

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Perennials 3-5 cm tall. Stolons to 5 cm, much branched. Stems erect, simple. Basal leaves withered, persistent. Stem leaves overlapping, crowded; petiole 3-6 mm, membranous; leaf blade truncate-flabelliform, 5-7 × 3.5-5.5 mm, margin cartilaginous and ciliolate, apex rounded to truncate and emarginate, midvein cartilaginous and crested. Flowers solitary, rarely to 3 and crowded. Calyx obconic; tube 4.5-5.5 mm, membranous; lobes 2-3 mm, similar to leaves. Corolla pale blue-purple, rarely white, with blue streaks, urceolate, 1.5-2 cm; lobes broadly ovate, 2.5-3 mm, margin entire, apex rounded and cuspidate; plicae broadly ovate, 2-2.5 mm, margin entire or denticulate, apex subtruncate. Stamens inserted; filaments 7-8 mm; anthers ellipsoid, 2-2.5 mm. Style 4-5 mm; stigma lobes linear. Capsules ovoid-ellipsoid, 1.5-1.8 cm; gynophore to 3.5 cm, slender. Seeds dark brown, ellipsoid, 1.3-1.5 mm; seed coat with simple pits. Fl. and fr. May-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.05
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana emodi world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368124-1
WFO ID wfo-0000697449
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana emodi Gentiana amoena Gentianodes emodi