Gentiana filistyla Balf.F. & Forrest

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Perennials 2-5 cm tall. Stolons 3-5 cm, usually few branched. Stems erect, simple, glabrous. Leaves crowded; petiole 3-5 mm, membranous; leaf blade spatulate to obovate, 4-8.5 × 2.5-5 mm, base narrowed, apex rounded; veins 1-3, abaxially distinct. Flowers solitary. Calyx tubular to narrowly obconic, tube 8-11 mm; lobes lanceolate to narrowly oblong, 5-6 mm, apex subacute to obtuse, midvein indistinct. Corolla blue, unspotted, tubular to narrowly funnelform, (2.3-)3-4 cm; lobes broadly ovate, 3-4 mm, margin entire, apex rounded; plicae obliquely ovate to truncate, 1-1.5 mm, margin erose, apex obtuse to rounded. Stamens inserted at middle of corolla tube; filaments 1.3-1.5 cm; anthers narrowly ellipsoid, 2-3.5 mm. Style 1.1-1.4 cm, filiform, longer than ovary; stigma lobes oblong. Capsules ellipsoid, 1-1.2 cm; gynophore to 1 cm. Seeds light brown, subellipsoid to globose, 0.8-1 mm; seed coat with spongy complex pits. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.05
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana filistyla world distribution map, present in China, Myanmar, and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368165-1
WFO ID wfo-0000697498
COL ID 3FM55
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana filistyla Gentianodes filistyla Gentiana filistyla var. parviflora Gentiana filistyla var. filistyla