Gentiana forrestii C.Marquand

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 3-5 cm tall. Stems purple, prostrate to ascending, 2 or 3 × dichotomously branched from base, glabrous. Basal leaves withered at anthesis; petiole 1-2 mm; leaf blade involucriform, ovate-orbicular, 0.7-1.7 × 0.7-1.3 cm, margin indistinct and cartilaginous, apex rounded with a recurved tip; veins 1-3, distinct, slender. Stem leaves 2 or 3 pairs, widely spaced; petiole tube 1.5-2 mm; leaf blade 4-5 × 2-4.5 mm, much shorter to slightly longer than internodes. Lower stem leaves spatulate to obovate; upper leaves linear to elliptic, margin membranous and smooth or ciliolate, apex acuminate to obtuse, veins 1-3. Flowers few. Pedicel 0.5-2.5 cm, glabrous. Calyx narrowly obconic, 5-7 mm; lobes narrowly triangular, 2-3 mm, margin narrowly membranous, apex acute and apiculate, midvein distinct. Corolla inside white or pale blue, with blackish stripes in throat and sometimes blackish spots, funnelform, 1-1.3(-1.5) cm; lobes ovate, 2.5-3 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse; plicae oblong to ovate-orbicular, 1-1.5 mm, margin entire or denticulate, apex obtuse to truncate. Stamens inserted just below middle of corolla tube, unequal; filaments 2.5-4 mm; anthers ellipsoid, 0.5-0.7 mm. Style 1-1.5 mm; stigma lobes linear. Capsules narrowly obovoid, 3.5-4.5 mm; gynophore to 3.2 cm, stout. Seeds light brown, triquetrous, 1-1.2 mm. Fl. and fr. Apr-Aug.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.05
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana forrestii world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368194-1
WFO ID wfo-0000697538
COL ID 3FM5X
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana forrestii Gentiana pallescens

Lower taxons

Gentiana forrestii subsp. yakumontana