Gentiana micantiformis Burkill

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 2-4 cm tall. Stems prostrate to ascending, branched from base, glabrous. Basal leaves withered at anthesis; petiole 0.5-1.5 mm; leaf blade broadly ovate to ovate-orbicular, 4-6 × 3-4 mm, margin cartilaginous, apex rounded and mucronate, midvein prominent. Stem leaves 3-7 pairs; petiole tube 1-1.5 mm; leaf blade 3.5-5 × 1-1.5 mm, shape very variable, linear, linear-lanceolate, oblong, or ovate, margin broadly membranous, apex acuminate to obtuse, midvein abaxially prominent. Flowers few, subsessile. Calyx narrowly obconic, 6-7 mm, tube membranous; lobes triangular, 1.5-2.5 mm, margin broadly membranous, apex acute and apiculate, midvein prominent. Corolla blue, with short dark blue lines in throat, funnelform, 1-1.2 cm; lobes ovate, 1.5-2 mm, margin entire, apex acute; plicae ovate, 0.5-1 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse. Stamens inserted at middle of corolla tube, equal; filaments 1.5-2 mm; anthers ellipsoid, 0.6-0.8 mm. Style 0.5-1 mm; stigma lobes linear. Capsules narrowly obovoid, 3-4 mm; gynophore to 1.3 cm, slender. Seeds light brown, ellipsoid, 0.6-0.8 mm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Oct.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.04
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana micantiformis world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, and India

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368508-1
WFO ID wfo-0000698010
COL ID 3FMG3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana micantiformis