Gentiana myrioclada Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 10-15 cm tall. Stems ascending, slender, 3 or 4 × dichotomously branched from base. Basal leaves withered at anthesis; petiole 1-2 mm; leaf blade lanceolate to obovate, 1-2 cm × 4-6 mm, margin cartilaginous and smooth, apex acute to obtuse, veins 3-5. Stem leaves widely spaced, recurved, folded; petiole tube 0.5-0.7 mm; leaf blade broadly ovate, 3.5-4.5 × 1-1.5 mm, much shorter than internodes, base cordate, apex acute, veins 1-3. Flowers many. Pedicel 0.7-1.5 cm. Calyx narrowly obconic, 3.5-4 mm; lobes filiform to filiform-subulate, 1.5-2 mm, base 0.5-1 mm wide, apex acuminate. Corolla blue, obconic to narrowly so, 5.5-7 mm; lobes ovate-orbicular, 1.5-2 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse to rounded; plicae truncate, margin irregularly crenulate. Stamens inserted just below middle of corolla tube, equal; filaments 1.2-1.5 mm; anthers ovoid, 0.3-0.8 mm. Style 0.6-0.8 mm; stigma lobes linear. Capsules obovoid, 3-4 mm; gynophore 2-5 mm. Seeds brown, ellipsoid, 1-1.2 mm. Fl. and fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana myrioclada world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368544-1
WFO ID wfo-0000698064
COL ID 3FMH2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana myrioclada Gentiana myrioclada var. myrioclada

Lower taxons

Gentiana myrioclada var. wuxiensis