Gentiana scabrida Hayata

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 3-20 cm tall. Stems dark purple, ascending to erect, branched from base, densely papillate. Petiole tube 2-2.5 mm, papillate adaxially and on margins; leaf blade ovate-elliptic to ovate, 0.9-1.5 cm × 3-5 mm, abaxially glabrous, adaxially densely and minutely papillate, base obtuse, apex acuminate to acute and cuspidate, midvein distinct. Pedicel dark purple, 2-10 mm, densely papillate. Calyx narrowly obconic, 6-10 mm; lobes spreading to recurved, spatulate to ovate-lanceolate, 2-4 mm, base narrowed, apex obtuse and mucronate, midvein prominent. Corolla pale yellow to yellow, with dark spots in throat, obconic, 0.9-2.3 cm; lobes broadly ovate, 1.5-5 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse and mucronate; plicae broadly ovate, 1.2-4 mm, margin entire or erose, apex cuspidate to obtuse. Stamens inserted at middle of corolla tube, equal; filaments 5-7 mm; anthers narrowly ellipsoid, 2-3 mm. Style 2-3 mm; stigma lobes linear. Capsules narrowly obovoid to obovoid, 5-7 mm; gynophore to 2 cm, stout. Seeds dark brown, ellipsoid, 1-1.3 mm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Oct.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.09 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Gentiana scabrida unspecified picture

Distribution

Gentiana scabrida world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368878-1
WFO ID wfo-0000698574
COL ID 3FMSY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Gentiana scabrida Gentiana scabrida var. punctulata Gentiana scabrida var. scabrida

Lower taxons

Gentiana scabrida subsp. horaimontana Gentiana scabrida subsp. itzershanensis Gentiana scabrida subsp. luzoniensis