Gentiana simulatrix C.Marquand

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 2-6 cm tall. Stems ascending to erect, branched throughout, densely papillate. Basal leaves withered at anthesis; petiole 0.5-1 mm; leaf blade ovate, 6-8 × 3-5 mm, base obtuse, margin thick cartilaginous, apex acute and cuspidate, midvein distinct. Stem leaves crowded to sometimes widely spaced; petiole tube 0.5-1 mm, papillate; leaf blade elliptic to ovate-elliptic, 5-7 × 2-4 mm, base obtuse, margin thick cartilaginous, apex obtuse and cuspidate, midvein distinct. Flowers subsessile. Calyx narrowly obconic, 4.5-7 mm, tube membranous; lobes erect to rarely slightly spreading, ovate, 1.5-3 mm, base narrowed, margin thick cartilaginous, apex acute and cuspidate, midvein prominent. Corolla blue, tubular, 7-8 mm; lobes ovate, 1.5-2 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse; plicae ovate, 1-1.5 mm, margin entire or few dentate, apex obtuse. Stamens inserted at basal part of corolla tube, equal; filaments 1.5-2.5 mm; anthers narrowly ellipsoid, 0.7-0.9 mm. Style 0.7-1 mm; stigma lobes narrowly oblong. Capsules narrowly obovoid to obovoid, 4-5 mm; gynophore 8-9 mm, stout. Seeds light brown, ellipsoid, 0.6-0.8 mm. Fl. and fr. May-Aug.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.06
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana simulatrix world distribution map, present in Bhutan and China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368927-1
WFO ID wfo-0000698661
COL ID 6KC3R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana simulatrix