Gentiana souliei Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 10-40 cm tall. Stems erect; branches spreading, angled, pubescent along angles. Basal leaves withered at anthesis. Stem leaves widely spaced; leaf blade ovate-lanceolate to triangular, 1-2.6 cm × 8-11 mm, much shorter than internodes, abaxially weakly pubescent on veins, base rounded, margin ciliolate, apex acute; veins 3-5, prominent. Flowers terminal, solitary, sessile. Calyx tube campanulate, 1-1.3 cm, membranous, broadly winged, pubescent along wings; lobes linear-lanceolate, 8-10 mm, margin ciliolate, apex acuminate, midvein outside strongly keeled and decurrent into wings of calyx tube. Corolla pale yellow to yellow, tubular to funnelform, 3-4.5 cm, tube puberulent along veins; lobes ovate, 5-8 mm, margin entire, apex slightly acuminate to subacute; plicae horizontally truncate, margin erose. Stamens inserted at basal part of corolla tube, unequal; filaments 0.7-1.8 cm; anthers narrowly ellipsoid, 2.5-3 mm. Style 1-1.3 cm; stigma lobes linear. Capsules ellipsoid, 2.5-3 cm; gynophore to 5 mm. Seeds dark brown, ellipsoid, 2-2.5 mm. Fl. and fr. Sep-Dec.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana souliei world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368936-1
WFO ID wfo-0000698675
COL ID 6KC3M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana pterocalyx var. flavoviridis Gentiana souliei var. flavoviridis Gentiana souliei