Gentiana stragulata Balf.F. & Forrest

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Perennials 5-7 cm tall. Stolons to 10 cm, much branched. Stems erect, simple, densely purple papillate. Leaves apically crowded into a rosette; petiole 3-7 mm, slender, abaxially ciliolate and papillate; leaf blade oblong, spatulate, or rarely ovate, 5-7 × 2-4 mm, adaxially sometimes papillate, abaxially 1-veined, base contracted into a tongue, purple-ciliolate, apex obtuse to rounded. Flowers solitary or to 3 and crowded. Calyx tubular; tube outside ± purple papillate; lobes orbicular-spatulate, 5-7 mm, herbaceous, base contracted into a tongue, purple ciliolate, apex rounded, midvein prominent. Corolla blue, unspotted, tubular, 4.5-5.5 cm; lobes broadly ovate, 5-7 mm, margin entire or denticulate, apex acute; plicae broadly ovate, 1.5-2.5 mm, margin denticulate, apex obtuse to rounded. Stamens inserted just below middle of corolla tube; filaments 1.8-2.5 cm, unequal; anthers ellipsoid, 1.5-2.5 mm. Style 8-10 mm; stigma lobes linear. Capsules ellipsoid, 1.8-2 cm; gynophore to 3 cm. Seeds light brown, ellipsoid to subglobose, 0.8-1 mm; seed coat with spongy complex pits. Fl. and fr. May-Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.07
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana stragulata world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368965-1
WFO ID wfo-0000698714
COL ID 3FMVL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana stragulata Gentianodes stragulata