Gentiana suborbisepala C.Marquand

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 6-15 cm tall. Stems purple, ascending, branches spreading to prostrate, densely papillate. Petiole equal or slightly longer than leaf blade, slender; leaf blade spatulate to obovate, 5-10(-15) × 3.5-7 mm, base narrowed, margin scabrous, apex rounded, veins 1-3. Inflorescences axillary or terminal clusters, 1-3-flowered. Flowers sessile or subsessile, 5merous. Calyx tube narrowly obconic, 7-10 mm; lobes suborbicular, 6-8 mm, equal, base contracted into a tongue, margin scabrous, apex rounded, midvein prominent. Corolla pale yellow-white to pale blue, usually with blackish streaks and spots, tubular, less than 1.5(-2) cm or 2.5-3 cm; lobes ovate, 2.5-4 mm, symmetric, margin entire, apex obtuse; plicae broadly ovate, 1.5-2 mm, margin slightly 2cleft or denticulate. Stamens inserted at middle of corolla tube, usually exserted, unequal; filaments 5-8 mm; anthers narrowly ellipsoid, 1-1.5 mm. Style linear, 3.5-5.5 mm, much shorter than ovary; stigma lobes narrowly oblong. Capsules narrowly ellipsoid, 1.3-1.5 cm; gynophore to 3 cm, slender. Seeds brown, subglobose, 0.5-0.7 mm. Fl. and fr. Aug-Nov.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.06 - 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana suborbisepala world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:368981-1
WFO ID wfo-0000698734
COL ID 3FMW5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana suborbisepala Gentiana suborbisepala var. suborbisepala