Gentiana tatsienensis Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 3-5 cm tall. Stems prostrate to ascending, branched from base, glabrous. Basal leaves withered at anthesis; petiole 1-2 mm; leaf blade ovate-lanceolate to ovate, 6-10 × 3-4 mm, glabrous, margin cartilaginous and ciliolate, apex acute and apiculate, midvein prominent. Stem leaves 3-6 pairs; petiole tube 1.5-2 mm; leaf blade ovate or toward stem base spatulate, 3-6 × 1-1.5 mm, abaxially papillate, adaxially glabrous, margin broadly membranous or basally cartilaginous, apex acute to obtuse, midvein abaxially prominent. Flowers few. Pedicel 2-3 mm, surrounded by leaves, glabrous. Calyx narrowly obconic, 5-6 mm, outside densely papillate; lobes ovate-lanceolate to ovate, 2-3.5 mm, margin broadly membranous, apex acute and apiculate, midvein prominent. Corolla blue, tubular, 1-1.2 cm; lobes ovate, 1.5-2 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse and mucronate; plicae broadly ovate, 0.8-1 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse. Stamens inserted at middle of corolla tube, equal; filaments 2-3 mm; anthers ellipsoid, 1.2-1.5 mm. Style 0.5-1 mm; stigma lobes linear. Capsules narrowly obovoid, 4-5 mm; gynophore to 7 mm. Seeds light brown, ellipsoid, 1-1.2 mm. Fl. and fr. Apr-Jul.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.05
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana tatsienensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:369008-1
WFO ID wfo-0000698775
COL ID 3FMX4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana tatsienensis