Gentiana vandellioides Hemsl.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 6-10 cm tall. Stems ascending, 2-4 × dichotomously branched from base, glabrous. Basal leaves with petiole 2-3 mm; leaf blade spatulate to ovate, 8-10 × 5-6.5 mm, base narrowed, margin smooth or ciliolate, apex acute to obtuse, midvein distinct. Stem leaves widely spaced; petiole tube 0.5-1 mm; leaf blade broadly ovate to subcordate, 6.5-12 × 3.5-6 mm, shorter than internodes, base rounded, margin ciliolate, apex acute; veins 3-5, distinct, slender. Flowers few to many. Pedicel 0.8-1.5 cm, glabrous. Calyx narrowly obconic, 4.5-5.5 mm, tube membranous; lobes purple, filiform to filiform-subulate, 2-2.5 mm, margin smooth or ciliolate, apex acuminate, midvein distinct. Corolla pale blue, narrowly obconic, 1.2-1.5 cm; lobes ovate-orbicular, 1.5-2 mm, apex obtuse; plicae ovate, 1.2-1.8 mm, margin entire or 2cleft. Stamens inserted just below middle of corolla tube, equal; filaments 4-5 mm; anthers ellipsoid, 1-1.5 mm. Style 0.5-1 mm; stigma lobes linear. Capsules narrowly obovoid, 4-5 mm; gynophore to 1.8 cm. Seeds light brown, narrowly ellipsoid, 1.3-1.5 mm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.06 - 0.1
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana vandellioides world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:369085-1
WFO ID wfo-0000698886
COL ID 3FMZF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana vandellioides Gentiana vandellioides var. biloba Gentiana vandellioides var. vandellioides

Lower taxons

Gentiana vandellioides subsp. baoxingensis Gentiana vandellioides subsp. yiliangensis