Gentiana vernayi C.Marquand

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Annuals 3-5 cm tall. Stems purple, erect, branched, glabrous or papillate. Petiole 2-4 mm; leaf blade suborbicular, 1.5-3 mm in diam., base abruptly contracted, margin cartilaginous and smooth, apex rounded, midvein distinct. Flowers terminal, solitary, sessile or subsessile, 5merous. Calyx tube with distinct purple veins, tubular, 5-10 mm, membranous; lobes spreading to recurved, similar to leaves, 1.5-2.5 mm. Corolla clear pale blue, with pale yellow-white base, unspotted, salverform, rarely tubular, 1-2 cm; lobes ovate-elliptic, 2-5 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse; plicae extremely oblique, triangular to auricular, 1-1.5 mm, margin entire. Stamens inserted at apical part of corolla tube, usually exserted, equal; filaments 1.5-3.5 mm; anthers narrowly ellipsoid, 0.5-3 mm. Style usually exserted, linear, 4-7 mm, ± equaling ovary; stigma lobes narrowly oblong. Capsules narrowly ellipsoid, 7-10 mm; gynophore to 2.5 cm. Seeds black, subglobose, 0.8-1 mm. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.05
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Gentiana vernayi unspecified picture

Distribution

Gentiana vernayi world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:369095-1
WFO ID wfo-0000698929
COL ID 3FMZT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana somdavii Gentiana vernayi Gentiana andersonii Gentiana bhutanica

Lower taxons

Gentiana vernayi subsp. atropurpurea