Gentiana walujewii Regel & Schmalh.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentiana

Characteristics

Perennials 25-40 cm tall. Stems ascending, simple, glabrous. Basal leaves petiole 1.5-3 cm, membranous; leaf blade narrowly elliptic-lanceolate to elliptic-ovate, (7-)15-20 × (1.5-)2-4.5 cm, base narrowed, margin scabrous, apex obtuse, veins 3-5. Stem leaves 2 or 3 pairs; petiole to 1.5 cm, shorter toward apex, membranous; leaf blade lanceolate to ovate-elliptic, (3.5-)5-7 × 0.7-2.5 cm, base obtuse, margin scabrous, apex obtuse, veins 1-3; uppermost leaves sessile, spreading, surrounding flower cluster. Inflorescences crowded into terminal clusters, many flowered. Flowers sessile. Calyx tube 6-11 mm, membranous; lobes linear-lanceolate to oblanceolate, 6-8 mm, almost as long as tube, margin scabrous, apex acute to obtuse, midvein distinct. Corolla pale yellow, tubular to tubular-funnelform, (2.1-)2.5-3(-3.5) cm; lobes ovate-oblong, 4-5 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse; plicae lanceolate, 2.5-3 mm, margin entire or 2cleft. Stamens inserted at middle of corolla tube; filaments 8-11 mm; anthers narrowly ellipsoid, 1.5-2.5 mm. Style 2-2.5 mm; stigma lobes oblong. Capsules ellipsoid, 1.3-1.5 cm; gynophore 8-10 mm. Seeds brown, ellipsoid, 1.2-1.5 mm. Fl. and fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentiana walujewii world distribution map, present in China and Kazakhstan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:369117-1
WFO ID wfo-0000698956
COL ID 6KC5B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana walujewii Gentiana kesselringii Gentiana walujewii var. kesselringii Tretorhiza walujewii

Lower taxons

Gentiana walujewii subsp. tenuicaulis