Gentianopsis paludosa (Hook.F.) Ma

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Gentianopsis

Characteristics

Annuals 3.5-40 cm tall. Stems ascending to erect. Basal leaves 3-5 pairs; petiole flattened, to 6 mm; leaf blade spatulate, 0.4-3 cm × 2-9 mm, base cuneate, margin scabrous, apex rounded, veins 1-3. Stem leaves 1-4 pairs, sessile, lanceolate to oblong, 0.5-5.5 cm × 2-14 mm, base and apex obtuse, margin scabrous, veins 1-3. Pedicel erect, 1.5-30 cm, elongated in fruit. Calyx 1-3.5 cm; lobes subequal; outer lobes narrowly triangular, 5-12 mm; inner lobes ovate, 4-10 mm; all lobes with margin membranous, apex acute, midvein strong and keeled. Corolla blue or yellowish white to yellow, sometimes pale yellow at base, broadly tubular, 1.6-6.5 cm; lobes broadly oblong, 1.2-1.7 cm, apex rounded, margin laciniate-fringed basally. Nectaries suborbicular, nodding. Filaments 1-1.5 cm; anthers ellipsoid, 2-3 mm. Style 3-4 mm. Capsules narrowly ellipsoid, as long as to longer than corolla; gynophore long. Seeds blackish, ellipsoid to subglobose, 0.8-1 mm in diam. Fl. and fr. Jul-Oct.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Headache (unspecified), Wound healing (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gentianopsis paludosa world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:369390-1
WFO ID wfo-0000699622
COL ID 3FNLX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gentiana duthiei Gentianella paludosa Gentianopsis paludosa Gentianopsis stracheyi Gentianopsis longistyla Gentiana detonsa var. paludosa Gentiana detonsa var. stracheyi Gentiana stracheyi Gentiana detonsa var. nana Gentianopsis paludosa var. paludosa

Lower taxons

Gentianopsis paludosa var. ovatodeltoidea Gentianopsis paludosa var. alpina