Geranium collinum Stephan ex Willd.

Géranium (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Geraniales > Geraniaceae > Geranium

Characteristics

Perennials. Rootstock ± horizontal, 0.6-1.4 cm in diam., not tuberculate, with thickened roots along rootstock. Stem 18-70(-100) cm tall, erect, not rooting at nodes, with 0.2-0.6 mm retrorse appressed nonglandular trichomes and sometimes 0.2-0.6 mm patent glandular trichomes. Stipules lanceolate, distinct. Leaves opposite; petiole with 0.2-0.6 mm retrorse appressed nonglandular trichomes and sometimes 0.5-0.6 mm patent glandular trichomes; leaf blade 2.4-4.5(-9.4) cm, palmately cleft, ratio of main sinus/middle segment length = 0.76-0.85, pilose with appressed nonglandular trichomes; segments 5(or 7), rhombic, 2-7.4(-10) mm wide at base, 4-13-lobed in distal half, ratio of second sinus/middle segment length = 0.19-0.48. Cymules solitary, 2-flowered; peduncle 3.2-15.3(-16) cm. Pedicel 0.5-5.2 cm, with 0.2-0.6 mm retrorse appressed nonglandular trichomes and sometimes 0.2-0.7 mm patent glandular trichomes; bracteoles linear-lanceolate. Sepals 4.8-7.3(-9.3) mm, mucro 0.8-1.4(-2.5) mm, ratio of mucro/sepal length = 0.11-0.37, outside with 0.2-0.5 mm antrorse ± appressed nonglandular trichomes and sometimes 0.3-0.7 mm patent glandular trichomes, inside glabrous. Petals purplish, (0.8-)1-1.6(-1.8) cm, erect to patent, both surfaces glabrous, margin basally ciliate, apex rounded. Stami nal filaments pinkish, lanceolate with a broadly triangular base and an abruptly narrowed apex, glabrous except proximal half with some 0.1-0.6 mm cilia; anthers yellowish or pinkish, 0.9-3.4 mm. Nectaries 5, hemispheric, abaxially glabrous, apex with a tuft of trichomes. Stigma pinkish. Fruit 2.1-3.1 cm, erect when immature; mericarps smooth but usually with 1 or 2 transversal veins at apex, with a basal callus, with 0.2-0.6 mm ± appressed nonglandular trichomes and rarely 0.7-0.8 mm patent glandular trichomes; rostrum 1.6-2.2 cm, with a 2.8-4.5 mm narrowed apex; stigmatic remains 1.3-2.2 mm. Seeds 2.6-2.9 mm. Fl. Jul-Aug, fr. Aug-Sep. 2n = 28.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.39 - 0.65
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Anti-bacterial agents (leaf), Antifungal agents (leaf)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Geranium collinum unspecified picture

Distribution

Geranium collinum world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, Colombia, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Liberia, Pakistan, Russian Federation, and Turkey

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:372909-1
WFO ID wfo-0000700259
COL ID 6KBZN
BDTFX ID 29903
INPN ID 100044
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Geranium acutilobum Geranium pseudoaconitifolium Geranium wakhanicum Geranium collinum Geranium exul Geranium londesii Geranium longipedatum Geranium longipes Geranium minutum Geranium humifusum Geranium aconitifolium var. album Geranium collinum var. londesii Geranium collinum var. wakhanicum Geranium pseudoaconitifolium var. album Geranium collinum var. eglandulosum