Geranium columbinum L.

Longstalk geranium (en), Pied de pigeon (fr), Géranium des colombes (fr), Géranium colombin (fr), Pied-de-pigeon (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Geraniales > Geraniaceae > Geranium

Characteristics

Annual or biennial; stems several, diffusely ascending, 2–4 dm; basal lvs reniform, 3–5 cm wide, 5–7-cleft nearly to the base into deeply and narrowly cleft segments; cauline lvs similar, on shorter petioles, even the uppermost ones opposite; peduncles elongate; pedicels 2, elongate, minutely pubescent with appressed retrorse hairs; sep 5–8 mm excluding the subulate tip, antrorsely strigillose; pet purple, retuse, 8–10 mm; mature fr 2.5 cm, the stylar beak 4–5 mm, the carpel-bodies glabrous or sparsely pilose on the back, not wrinkled; 2n=18. Native of Europe, established as a weed from N.Y. to N.D., s to Ga. June–Aug.
More
A herb.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
Pollination
Spread autochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a temperate pant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Diuretic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 400
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Geranium columbinum habit picture by claire Felloni (cc-by-sa)
Geranium columbinum habit picture by beurny (cc-by-sa)
Geranium columbinum habit picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Geranium columbinum leaf picture by Ferreira Leite Isaac (cc-by-sa)
Geranium columbinum leaf picture by Léo TETREL (cc-by-sa)
Geranium columbinum leaf picture by Krieg Stefanie (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Geranium columbinum flower picture by alex v (cc-by-sa)
Geranium columbinum flower picture by Alain Bureau (cc-by-sa)
Geranium columbinum flower picture by Sylvain Piry (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Geranium columbinum fruit picture by Sylvain Piry (cc-by-sa)
Geranium columbinum fruit picture by Uwe Dr. Heitz (cc-by-sa)
Geranium columbinum fruit picture by Fabien Mikol (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Geranium columbinum world distribution map, present in Canada, France, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:372911-1
WFO ID wfo-0000700265
COL ID 6KCB2
BDTFX ID 29935
INPN ID 100045
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Geranium roseocaeruleum Geranium malvaceum Geranium diffusum Geranium pallidum Geranium columbinum var. diffusum Geranium columbinum var. holopetalum Geranium columbinum f. montanum Geranium columbinum