Geranium maculatum L.

Wild geranium (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Geraniales > Geraniaceae > Geranium

Characteristics

Perennial from a stout rhizome, with a few long-petioled basal lvs, these pedately cleft into 5–7 cuneately laciniate segments; stems erect, 3–7 cm, with a single pair of short-petioled lvs; fls few–several; cal and pedicels pubescent but not glandular; pet pink (white), 12–18 mm, entire; mature pedicels suberect; frs erect, 3–4 cm, including the 5–8 mm stylar beak. Common in woods; Me. to S.C. and n. Ga., w. to Man., Neb., and ne. Okla. Apr.–June.
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A herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.48 - 0.75
Mature height (meter) 0.6 - 0.8
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Wet places in woods, wet rocks and in swamps. Woodlands, thickets and meadows.
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It is a temperate plant. It suits hardiness zones 4-8.
Light 5-8
Soil humidity 3-8
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses dye environmental use medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Antidiarrheal (root), Oral Aid (root), Pediatric Aid (root), Dermatological Aid (root), Venereal Aid (root), Emetic (root), Heart Medicine (root), Love Medicine (root), Throat Aid (root), Analgesic (root), Burn Dressing (root), Hemorrhoid Remedy (root), Toothache (root), Dermatological Aid (unspecified), Hemostat (unspecified), Oral Aid (unspecified), Pediatric Aid (unspecified), Antidiarrheal (unspecified), Laxative (unspecified), Astringent (unspecified), Cancer (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Diuretic (unspecified), Dysentery (unspecified), Enterorrhagia (unspecified), Medicine (unspecified), Plague (unspecified), Poultice (unspecified), Sore(Throat) (unspecified), Swelling (unspecified), Tonic (unspecified), Vulnerary (unspecified), Wound (unspecified), Styptic (unspecified), Cholera (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, divisions or seedlings.
Mode cuttings divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) 5
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Geranium maculatum habit picture by PT (cc-by-sa)
Geranium maculatum habit picture by PT (cc-by-sa)
Geranium maculatum habit picture by Kevin Fernandes (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Geranium maculatum leaf picture by Laura Doucet (cc-by-sa)
Geranium maculatum leaf picture by Justin Welch (cc-by-sa)
Geranium maculatum leaf picture by A.R. Johnson (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Geranium maculatum flower picture by Ariel Ojibway (cc-by-sa)
Geranium maculatum flower picture by Debbye (cc-by-sa)
Geranium maculatum flower picture by jake k (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Geranium maculatum world distribution map, present in Canada, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:322491-2
WFO ID wfo-0000700788
COL ID 6KDTP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Geranium album Geranium ludovicianum Geranium maculatum f. albiflorum Geranium maculatum var. albiflorum Geranium maculatum var. album Geranium maculatum var. parviflora Geranium maculatum var. pleno Geranium maculatum f. maculatum Geranium maculatum