Geranium napuligerum Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Geraniales > Geraniaceae > Geranium

Characteristics

Perennials. Rootstock ± vertical, 2-3.3 mm in diam., not tuberculate, with thickened and napiform roots along rootstock. Stem 4-17(-25) cm tall, erect, not rooting at nodes, with 0.2-0.6 mm retrorse appressed nonglandular trichomes and rarely 0.3-0.7 mm patent glandular trichomes. Stipules lanceolate to ovate, distinct. Leaves opposite; petiole with 0.3-0.7 mm retrorse ± appressed nonglandular trichomes and usually 0.4-0.7 mm patent glandular trichomes; leaf blade 0.7-2.1 cm, palmately cleft, ratio of main sinus/middle segment length = 0.79-0.85, pilose with appressed nonglandular trichomes and adaxially with ± patent glandular trichomes; segments 5, obtriangular, 1-2 mm wide at base, 3-or 4(-7)-lobed in distal half, ratio of second sinus/middle segment length = 0.28-0.47. Cymules solitary, 2-flowered; peduncle 1.3-6.9 cm. Pedicel 1.1-4.2 cm, with 0.3-0.6 mm retrorse appressed nonglandular trichomes and rarely 0.2-0.3 mm patent glandular trichomes; bracteoles lanceolate. Sepals 6-7.6 mm, mucro 0.6-0.8 mm, ratio of mucro/sepal length = 0.09-0.11, outside with 0.2-0.7 mm antrorse ± appressed nonglandular trichomes and 0.7-1.6 mm patent glandular trichomes, inside glabrous. Petals deep pink, 1.1-1.4(-1.5) cm, erect to patent, both surfaces basally with trichomes, margin basally ciliate, apex rounded or slightly retuse with a 0.1-0.3 mm notch. Staminal filaments yellowish, lanceolate, abaxially pilose and proximal half ciliate, trichomes 0.4-1.1 mm; anthers yellowish, 1.4-1.7 mm. Nectaries 5, hemispheric, glabrous. Stigma red. Fruit 1.7-2 cm, reflexed when immature; mericarps smooth, with a basal callus, with 0.4-0.8 mm ± patent nonglandular trichomes and sometimes 0.4-0.5 mm glandular trichomes; rostrum 1-1.2 cm, with a 2.1-2.8 mm narrowed apex; stigmatic remains 3.1-3.8 mm. Seeds 1.8-1.9 mm. Fl. Jul-Aug, fr. Sep-Oct. 2n = 28*.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04 - 0.17
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Geranium napuligerum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:373365-1
WFO ID wfo-0000700917
COL ID 6KDHS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Geranium napuligerum