Geranium ornithopodum Eckl. & Zeyh.

Species

Angiosperms > Geraniales > Geraniaceae > Geranium

Characteristics

Many-stemmed, clump-forming perennial herb, rootstock eventually thick and woody but not tuberous, stems of indeterminate length, straggling, decumbent or suberect, pilose with spreading or somewhat retrorse rather coarse eglandular hairs up to 1-25 mm long. Stipules deeply dissected, the segments linear-acuminate. Leaves with petioles mostly 25-100(-150) mm long, pilose with spreading eglandular hairs; blade up to 80 mm in diam., digitately 5-lobed more than halfway to the base (ratio 2-5-4:1), lobes oblong-elliptic in outline, with usually 2 coarse teeth each side in upper half, thinly pilose above with coarse spreading hairs, more densely so below with long spreading hairs over the veins. Peduncles opposite the upper leaves and terminal, forming spreading cymes, usually 2-flowered, 10-80 mm long, pilose with long spreading hairs, all or some gland-tipped, underlain by a unilateral band of fine curly hairs. Pedicels ±10-15 mm long, hairy as the peduncles. Sepals 4-5.5 x 2-3 mm, glandular-pilose, these hairs underlain by shorter, fine, eglandular ones. Petals 7-8(-10) x 4-6 mm, obovate, entire, pale pink with darker veins, or white. Rostrum pilose with fine eglandular hairs, long spreading gland-tipped ones as well.
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Many-stemmed, perennial herb, 0.1-0.9 m high; rootstock thick and woody. Leaves with lamina up to 80 mm in diam., digitately 5-lobed more than halfway to base; lobes oblong-elliptic; scarcely pilose above, pilose below with long, spreading hairs covering veins; petioles 25-150 mm long. Inflorescences terminal and opposite upper leaves, cymes 2-flowered; peduncles 10-80 mm long; pedicels 10-45 mm long; indumentum including gland-tipped hairs but underlain by unilateral band of fine, curly hairs. Sepals 4.0-5.5 x 2-3 mm. Petals obovate, entire, pale pink with darker veins or white. Flowering time Oct.-Feb.
Clump-forming perennial with thick, woody rootstock. Leaves 5-lobed > halfway to base, sparsely hairy above. Flowers usually 2, on long, axillary peduncles, 15-20 mm diam., pale pink with darker veins or white.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Head (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Geranium ornithopodum world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:373407-1
WFO ID wfo-0000700978
COL ID 6KDQP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Geranium knysnaense Geranium ornithopodum