Gerardiina angolensis Engl.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Orobanchaceae > Gerardiina

Characteristics

A rigid herb, bright green, erect or ascending, strict, somewhat shining, perennial; stoloniferous; stem obtusely quadrangular, sulcate, puberulous in the furrows, about 27 in. high, leafy, smooth, reddish; leaves opposite, narrowly elliptical or lanceolate, obtuse or scarcely acute, somewhat narrowed towards the broad more or less connate and decurrent sessile 3-norved base, scabrous above with rough hard whitish points and often along the nerves beneath, comparatively smooth beneath, erect or suberect, rigid, 1/2-3 1/2 in. long, 1/8-1/3 in. broad, entire; flowers numerous, about 3/4-1 in. long; racemes terminal, 4 1/2-6 in. long or more; pedicels in. long, glabrous mostly opposite, bracteate at the base, ebracteolate; bracts opposite, roundly oval, connate at the base, glabrous, in. long; calyx glabrous or minutely puberulous, coriaceous, campanulate-hemispherical, shortly 5-cleft, 1/6-1/4 in. long; teeth deltoid, about 1/12 in. long; corolla tubular, minutely puberulous outside; tube about 1/2-5/8 in. long, 1/5-3/8 in. broad at the middle, 1/6-1/3 in. broad at the throat, 1/8 in. broad at the base; lobes 5, rounded, about 1/4-1.3 in. long, two of them shortly connate; filaments pilose, one pair rather long, the other pair short; anthers 2-celled; cells distinct, gently curved, nearly glabrous, 1/12-1/8 in. long; style about equalling or exceeding the longer pair of filaments, about 1/4-1/3 in. long; stigma not much thickened; capsule ovoid, 1/5-1/4 in. long.
More
Leaves erect or appressed to stem (2.5)6–11 x 0.25–1.9 cm., linear-lanceolate, obtuse or rarely subacute at apex, sessile decurrent at base, 3–5-nerved, scabrid above, subglabrous beneath except scabrid on prominent nerves, much exceeding internodes.
Erect herb, up to 1 m high. Leaves opposite, erect or suberect, narrow, sessile. Racemes terminal, bracteate, elongated. Flowers racemose. Pedicels and calyx red. Corolla trumpet-shaped. Flowers mauve.
Corolla pink to purple or blue, or occasionally white, 18–30 mm. long, externally glabrous, pubescent within especially at base; lobes subequal, occasionally upper 2 clearly smaller.
Calyx 5–8 mm. long, obscurely nerved, glandular-punctate; lobes 1.5–3 mm. long, broadly ovate-deltate, obtuse, glabrous.
Style 16–18 mm. long, arcuate above, equalling or slightly exceeding longer stamens, base persistent in fruit.
Bracts 5–8.5 mm. long, cordate, broadly ovate, somewhat connate, glabrous.
Stems subquadrangular, minutely hispid to subglabrous, sulcate.
Racemes (5)10–20 cm. long; flowers numerous.
Pedicels 4–14 mm. long, glabrous.
Capsule 7–8 x 5–6.5 mm.
Herb 35–80 cm. tall.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.69 - 0.8
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Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Distribution

Gerardiina angolensis world distribution map, present in Angola, Burundi, Mozambique, Malawi, eSwatini, Tanzania, United Republic of, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:803343-1
WFO ID wfo-0000701858
COL ID 3FVVH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gerardiina angolensis