Glinus bainesii Pax

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Molluginaceae > Glinus

Characteristics

A more rigid plant than the other species, the young parts covered with spreading hairs and short straight prickles, the older glabrescent. Stems rather stout, pale-coloured, grooved, sparsely branched, up to 40 cm long. Leaves small, in distant or rarely close whorls of 3, oblanceolate, 0.5-1.5 cm long, 0.3-0.5 cm wide, acute or mucronate at the tip, gradually narrowed at the base to a short petiole; the veins not visible except a slightly raised midrib below. Leaves usually with some hairs or prickles on the midrib below and occasionally on the edges which are slightly revolute when dry. Petioles with prickles at the base. Flowers in groups of 3-9, most commonly 6. Pedicels short at first but lengthening at the fruiting stage to 0.8-2 cm, usually with some hairs or prickles. Perianth segments 7-8 mm long, the outer acute, mucronate with hairs or prickles on the back, the inner with broad membranous margins. Stamens 20-30, usually with some simple or 3-fid staminodes. Stigmas 3. Seeds brown, with smooth or obtusely tuberculate ridges; aril small.
More
Leaves verticillate; laminas 2–25 × 1–6 mm., lanceolate or oblanceolate, entire, acute or mucronate at apex, gradually narrowed at the base into a petiole up to 4 mm. long; margins slightly revolute when dry; petiole, midrib (at least on abaxial surface) and occasionally margins with prickly multicellular pubescence.
Many-stemmed, semi-decumbent herb, hairy when young, glabrescent with age. Stems up to 400 mm long. Leaves oblanceolate, with short petioles. Stamens 20-30. Aril less than a third the length of the seed. Flowers white.
Prostrate subsucculent shrub up to 40 cm. high, the young parts covered with spreading hairs and multicellular prickly pubescence, the older parts glabrescent; stems rather stout, sparsely branched.
Flowers white or pale mauve, in groups of 3–9 per node, most commonly 6, with pedicels lengthening to 2 cm. at the fruiting stage, usually with some hairs or prickles.
Perianth-segments 5, up to 8 mm. long, free, the outer acute, mucronate, with hairs or prickles on the back, the inner with broad membranous margins.
Seeds brown, with smooth or obtusely tuberculate ridges and a small aril.
Ovary of 3 united carpels; stigmas 3.
Staminodes 0–7, simple or 3-fid.
Fruit up to 4 mm. long.
Stamens ?.
Life form
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Glinus bainesii world distribution map, present in Botswana, Mozambique, South Africa, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:361952-1
WFO ID wfo-0000703697
COL ID 3G9GK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Glinus bainesii