Glochidion sphaerogynum (Müll.Arg.) Kurz

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Phyllanthaceae > Glochidion

Characteristics

Trees to 15 m tall, monoecious; bark gray-white; branchlets angular, glabrous. Stipules subtriangular, 2-3 mm; petiole 5-8 mm; leaf blade ovate-lanceolate, lanceolate, or oblong-lanceolate, often slightly falcate, 7-10 × 1.5-3.5 cm, papery or thinly leathery, abaxially greenish, gray-brown when dry, glabrous or glabrescent on both surfaces, adaxially green, base acute, usually inequilateral; lateral veins 6-8 pairs. Flowers monoecious, in axillary clusters, male in proximal axils, female in distal axils, male and female mixed in central axils. Male flowers: pedicels 6-8 mm; sepals 5 or 6, obovate or elliptic, ca. 2 mm, yellowish; stamens 3, connate, connectives acute. Female flowers: pedicels 2-3 mm; sepals 6, ovate or ovate-triangular, outer larger than inner, ca. 1 mm; ovary ovoid, 4-6-locular, glabrous, ca. 1 mm in diam.; style column depressed globose, ca. 2 mm wide. Capsules depressed globose, ca. 4 × 8-10 mm, apex concave and with a persistent depressed globose style column, 8-12-grooved. Fl. Dec-Apr, fr. Apr-Oct.
More
A shrub or tree. It can grow 15 m tall. The trunk can be 20 cm across.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Common to scattered in deciduous (dipterocarp-oak) forest, evergreen forest, secondary forest, old clearings, on steep ridges, and along the road; at elevations from 100-1,600 metres.
More
It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Young leaves are added to curries.
Uses medicinal wood
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Glochidion sphaerogynum world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:349641-1
WFO ID wfo-0000973575
COL ID 3GB6W
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Glochidion sphaerogynum Glochidion fagifolium