Gnaphalium uliginosum L.

Marsh cudweed (en), Gnaphale des mares (fr), Gnaphale des marais (fr), Gnaphale des fanges (fr), Gnaphale des lieux humides (fr), Cotonnière des marais (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Gnaphalium

Characteristics

Branching annual, 0.5–2.5 dm, generally diffuse; stem densely and often rather loosely white-woolly, the lvs sparsely so; lvs numerous, mainly or wholly cauline, linear or oblanceolate, to 4 cm × 5 mm; heads glomerate in numerous small clusters in the axils and at the ends of the branches, overtopped by their subtending lvs; invol 2–3 mm, woolly at base, its bracts greenish or brown, often paler at the tip, not much imbricate, acute, or the outer obtuse; achenes papillate or smooth; 2n=14. Streambanks and waste places, wet or dry; a European weed, now established nearly throughout our range, n. to Nf. and w. to B.C. July–Oct.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) 0.2
Mature height (meter) 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Damp places in sandy fields, heaths, waysides etc, on acid soils.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-7
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 1-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses dye medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Orthopedic Aid (unspecified), Respiratory Aid (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 14 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Gnaphalium uliginosum habit picture by Frank Sundermeyer (cc-by-sa)
Gnaphalium uliginosum habit picture by Krzysztof Golucki (cc-by-sa)
Gnaphalium uliginosum habit picture by Sylvain Piry (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Gnaphalium uliginosum leaf picture by Martin Sanford (cc-by-sa)
Gnaphalium uliginosum leaf picture by Shawn Hartley (cc-by-sa)
Gnaphalium uliginosum leaf picture by Miss Blaze (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Gnaphalium uliginosum flower picture by Alain Lagrave (cc-by-sa)
Gnaphalium uliginosum flower picture by Frank Sundermeyer (cc-by-sa)
Gnaphalium uliginosum flower picture by Сергей (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Gnaphalium uliginosum fruit picture by hbm berghuis (cc-by-sa)
Gnaphalium uliginosum fruit picture by Maryse M (cc-by-sa)
Gnaphalium uliginosum fruit picture by Jean-Marc Vanel (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Gnaphalium uliginosum world distribution map, present in Anguilla, Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Belarus, Canada, Switzerland, China, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Spain, Estonia, Finland, France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Greece, Greenland, Croatia, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Lebanon, Liberia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Moldova (Republic of), North Macedonia, Montenegro, Mongolia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:210174-1
WFO ID wfo-0000075561
COL ID 3GKTL
BDTFX ID 75155
INPN ID 100519
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Gnaphalium uliginosum Gnaphalium laevissimum Gnaphalium aquaticum Gnaphalodes evacinum Filaginella uliginosa Filaginella malzii Gnaphalium tomentosum Gnaphalium uliginosum f. uliginosum Dasyanthus uliginosus Gnaphalium nudum Filaginella uliginosa subsp. uliginosa Gnaphalium uliginosum var. uliginosum Gnaphalium uliginosum var. vaillantii Gnaphalium uliginosum subsp. uliginosum Gnaphalium uliginosum subsp. nudum Gnaphalium uliginosum var. pilulare Gnaphalium uliginosum f. condensatum