Gonolobus ophioglossa Woodson

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Gonolobus

Characteristics

Herbaceous vines; stems sparsely pilose in lines or glabrate. Leaves lanceolate to lanceolate-elliptic, apically acuminate, basally acute, truncate, or shallowly cordate, glabrous or glabrate on both surfaces, mostly 5-10 cm long and 2-4 cm wide; petioles pilosulose to glabrous, 1-3 cm long. Inflorescences umbelliform racemose, sometimes bifurcately branched, 5-10-flowered or sometimes twice that number in branched inflorescences, glabrous or nearly so throughout; pe-duncles 5-10 mm long; pedicels slender, 1.5-3.5 cm long. Flowers glabrous throughout; calyx lobes linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, 3-5 mm long and 1-2 mm wide; corolla rotate, green, 2.6-4 cm in diameter, divided nearly to the base, the lobes narrowly to broadly elliptic, 13-19 mm long and 7-9 mm wide, the faucal annulus a thin, broadly 5-angled ridge ca. 0.5 mm high, usually with a triangular group of papillae extending from the angles to the sinuses of the corolla, otherwise glabrous, rarely with the papillae lacking; anther appendages with a central linear appendage which is bifurcate at the apex, the bifurcate lobes usually extended at right angles to the base of the appendage and ca. 0.7 mm long, the non-divided basal portion ca. 0.9 mm long and 0.6 mm wide; the corona thin, fleshy, shallowly 5-lobed, the lobes broadly rounded to triangular, the margins erose-crenulate; gynostegium pentagonal; stigma head slightly depressed. Follicles unknown.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gonolobus ophioglossa world distribution map, present in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:112420-2
WFO ID wfo-0000706964
COL ID 3GYPP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gonolobus ophioglossa