Guarea glabra Vahl

Alligatorwood (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Meliaceae > Guarea

Characteristics

Tree to 20 m. tall, frequently shorter. Leaves approximately 20-40 cm. long; leaflets 2-6 (-10) pairs, lanceolate-elliptical to elliptical, rarely broadly ovate-ellipti-cal, the base generally acute, the apex obtuse to acuminate-obtuse, glabrous to puberulous along the midrib above, glabrous to puberulous to scattered-pilose along the veins beneath (the specimens from the northern Antilles and north and west of Nicaragua on the mainland generally barbate in the axils of the veins beneath). Inflorescences shorter than the leaves, 3-20 or more cm. long, generally paniculate, less frequently nearly racemose, puberulent to pubescent. Flowers greenish-white to cream or pink, 4-to 5-(-6)-merous; calyx shallowly to definitely cupulate, the divisions often apiculate, glabrous to puberulous, the apicula frequently pubescent; petals spatulate, glabrous to completely puberulent without, usually with a lighter margin; staminal tube entire to obscurely lobed, rarely scattered-puberulent with-out; anthers 8-10 (-12); ovary glabrous to scattered-hirsute, borne on a narrow gynophore. Capsule red, glabrous, usually 4-valved, the largest seen about 2 cm. in diam., nearly globose, sometimes obscurely 4-sided, 4-seeded; seeds apparently al-ways entirely covered by a red aril.
More
A tree.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 20.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Guarea glabra unspecified picture

Distribution

Guarea glabra world distribution map, present in Brazil, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Panama

Conservation status

Guarea glabra threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:578602-1
WFO ID wfo-0000710891
COL ID 8S4YD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 629787
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Guarea glabra Guarea lherminieri Guarea luxii Guarea pauciflora Guarea ramiflora Guarea tuerckheimii Guarea vahliana Carapa trijuga Guarea microcalyx Guarea schomburgkii Guarea syringoides Guarea ternifoliola Sapindus glabrescens Guarea ciliata Guarea filiformis var. cinerascens Guarea filiformis var. pallida Guarea fulva var. mexicana Guarea humilis Guarea swartzii Guarea obtusata

Lower taxons

Guarea glabra subsp. microcarpa Guarea glabra subsp. rovirosae Guarea glabra subsp. glabrescens Guarea glabra subsp. excelsa Guarea glabra subsp. tuerckheimii