Gymnosporia rubra Loes.

Species

Angiosperms > Celastrales > Celastraceae > Gymnosporia

Characteristics

Shrub, up to 2 m high, with few slender thorns. Branchlets with rigid white hairs. Leaves fascicled or alternate, shortly petiolate, green, glabrous; lamina ovate or ovate-rotund, 5-35 x 6-15 mm, apex rounded, base subcordate or rounded, margins serrulate, or acutely denticulate. Inflorescence lax, few-flowered; peduncle hairy. Flowers very small, ± 2 mm in diam., pink to dark red; pedicels ± 1 mm long, hairy. Sepals ovate-triangular, ± 0.5 mm long, margins ciliolate. Petals oblong, ± 1 mm long, margins subentire, wavy. Male flowers: stamens shorter than petals. Female flowers: staminodes shorter than stamens in male flowers; ovary 3-locular; stigma 3-branched. Fruit a 3-valved, obconic-trigonous capsule, 8-10 mm long, reddish, smooth, glabrous. Seeds completely enveloped by orange aril.
More
Shrub, up to 1.5 m high, armed. Leaves ovate to ovate-elliptic, margin serrate or crenate-serrate. Capsule Leathery to almost woody. Flowers pink to red.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.75
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gymnosporia rubra world distribution map, present in South Africa

Conservation status

Gymnosporia rubra threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:161430-1
WFO ID wfo-0000713037
COL ID 6KVJH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Celastrus ruber Gymnosporia rubra Maytenus mossambicensis var. rubra