Harpachne schimperi Hochst.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Harpachne

Characteristics

Spikelets 10–14(17) mm long, 6–13-flowered, cuneate, the florets loosely imbricate with the slender sinuous rhachilla often visible, pale green tinged with purple; glumes linear-oblong, subacute, the inferior 1.6–2 mm long, the superior 2.8–3.5 mm long; lowermost lemma (3)3.2–3.5 mm long, lanceolate in profile, acute, successive lemmas becoming progressively narrower and more sharply pointed, the longest 4–6.8 mm long, thinly membranous or sometimes cartilaginous in the lower third.
More
Densely caespitose perennial; culms up to 60 cm tall, erect or ascending from a procumbent base, simple or branched at the lower nodes, wiry; leaf laminas 3–20 cm × 1–4 mm, flat or convolute, tapering to a fine point.
Inflorescence 3–8(10) cm long, oblong, the spikelets densely crowded; pedicels 2–4 mm long, villous, usually unbranched but the lowermost occasionally carrying 2 spikelets.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Harpachne schimperi habit picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Harpachne schimperi habit picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)
Harpachne schimperi habit picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Harpachne schimperi leaf picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Harpachne schimperi leaf picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Harpachne schimperi leaf picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Harpachne schimperi flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Harpachne schimperi flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Harpachne schimperi flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Harpachne schimperi fruit picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Harpachne schimperi fruit picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Harpachne schimperi fruit picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Harpachne schimperi world distribution map, present in Burkina Faso, Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Somalia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:404504-1
WFO ID wfo-0000873744
COL ID 3JRQX
BDTFX ID 50994
INPN ID 100751
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eragrostis schimperi Harpachne schimperi var. brachypoda Harpachne schimperi