Helictotrichon hookeri (Scribn.) Henrard

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Helictotrichon

Characteristics

Perennial, rhizomes very short or absent, forming mats. Culms tufted, erect, 20–70 cm tall, usually 2-noded. Leaf sheaths of cauline leaves closed for less than 1/4 of length; leaf blades flat or folded, 10–25 cm, 2–5 mm wide, smooth or scabrid, margins thick, white, base straight, apex subacute; ligule lanceolate, 3–6 mm. Panicle contracted, sometimes dense, 4–15 cm; branches usually paired, erect or ascending, scabrid, bearing 1–4 spikelets. Spikelets 1.1–1.7 cm, green or brown, florets 3–6; rachilla hairs 1–2 mm; glumes membranous, 3(–5)-veined, lower glume 9–12 mm, upper glume 10–13 mm; lemmas leathery, hyaline above awn insertion, lowest 10–13 mm, asperulous, apex 2-toothed; awn 1.2–1.5 cm, geniculate, column twisted, flat; palea keels minutely ciliolate. Anthers ca. 4 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun–Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.7
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Helictotrichon hookeri unspecified picture

Distribution

Helictotrichon hookeri world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:119577-2
WFO ID wfo-0000873877
COL ID 3K9WF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Avena americana Avenastrum schellianum Helictotrichon tentoense Helictotrichon hookeri subsp. hookeri Helictotrichon hookeri