Helictotrichon tibeticum (Roshev.) Keng F.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Helictotrichon

Characteristics

Perennial, densely tufted. Culms erect, 15–100 cm tall, 2–3-noded, pubescent below panicle. Leaf sheaths densely pubescent or sometimes glabrous; leaf blades filiform, often rolled, 15–30 cm, 1–2 mm wide, densely pubescent on both surfaces, or sometimes scabrid; ligule 0.3–0.5 mm, margin ciliate. Panicle contracted, often dense and spikelike, ovate to oblong in outline, 2–6(–14) cm, rachis, branches, and pedicels all densely pubescent; branches suberect, 0.5–5 cm, lower with 4–7 spikelets. Spikelets 0.7–1.2 cm, golden brown or dark brown, florets 2–4; rachilla hairs 1.5–2 mm; glumes membranous, lower glume 7–9 mm, 1-veined, upper glume 8–11 mm, 3-veined;lemmas firmly papery, lowest 6–8.5 mm, 5–7-veined, scaberulous or puberulous, apex minutely 2-toothed or entire; awn 1–1.5 cm, weakly geniculate, column loosely twisted, terete; palea keels ciliolate. Anthers 3–4.2 mm. Fl. and fr. Jun–Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Helictotrichon tibeticum world distribution map, present in Chile and China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:404642-1
WFO ID wfo-0000874004
COL ID 6LKHK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Avena tibetica Avena suffusca Helictotrichon suffuscum Helictotrichon tibeticum var. laxiflorum Helictotrichon tibeticum var. suffuscum Helictotrichon tibeticum Avena mongolica subsp. tibetica Helictotrichon tibeticum var. tibeticum