Heliophila arenosa Schltr.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Heliophila

Characteristics

Slender annual herbs 10-25 cm high, simple, erect or with several ascending stems. Stems generally glabrous, but occasionally some plants puberulous in all vegetative parts. Leaves pinnately 3-7-lobed, the lobes linear or linear-filiform, short or long. Racemes terminal, lax. Pedicels glabrous or sparsely puberulous, in fruit wide-spreading or ascending, 0.3-1.2 cm long. Sepals 3.5-4.5 mm long, narrowly oblong; outer 2 cucullate; inner 2 with membranous margins. Petals 5-8 mm long, 2-2.8 mm broad, oblanceolate or narrowly obovate, subacute, with a small, sometimes obsolete appendage. Filaments 2.9-3.6 mm and 3.3-4 mm long; the 2 short ones with small appendages or without. Anthers 0.8-1 mm long. Ovary linear; ovules 20-40. Fruits 3-5 cm long, 1-1.5 mm broad, linear with straight margins; valves flat, 1-or obscurely 3-nerved; style 1.5-6.5 mm long, straight, cylindrical or slightly swollen.
More
Like H. arenaria but flowers smaller with very narrow petals, 5-8 x 2-3 mm.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Heliophila arenosa world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:284595-1
WFO ID wfo-0001216919
COL ID 3KBS4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Heliophila arenosa Heliophila stenocarpa