Heliophila lactea Schltr.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Heliophila

Characteristics

Erect annual herbs 15-55 cm high, laxly branched, sometimes the stem becoming sub-woody towards the end of the season. Stem glabrous or rarely only the lower few nodes puberulous, often glaucous. Leaves 3.5-9 cm long, 0.5-1 mm broad, filiform or linear, simple, glabrous. Racemes lax, several-to many-flowered. Pedicels glabrous or puberulous at the base, in flower 5-9 mm long; in fruit 0.6-1.3 cm long, sharply reflexed or reflexed-spreading. Sepals 4.3-6.5 mm long, 1.3-2 mm broad, narrowly oblong, glabrous; outer 2 cucullate; inner 2 saccate. Petals 5.8-12 mm long, 2.5-9 mm broad, narrowly obovate to subcircular-obovate, clawed, with a conspicuous appendage. Filaments 3-5.5 mm and 3.5-6 mm long, the short ones each with an appendage. Anthers 1.5-2.8 mm long. Ovary linear; ovules 40-80. Fruits 1.5-6.5 cm long, 1-1.8 mm broad, linear with straight margins; valves 1-nerved, bulged by the seeds, glabrous or minutely puberulous in the lower half; style 1-6 mm long, straight or slightly tapering or the short ones slightly swollen Seeds 0.7-1.3 x 0.5.0-9 mm, suborbicular.
More
Annual, 150-550 mm tall, with lower parts rarely hairy. Leaves exstipulate, linear, entire, 35-90 x 0.5-1 mm. Flowers pale blue with white centre, sepals glabrous, petals with a conspicuous appendage, ovules 40-80. Fruit linear, 15-65 x 1-1.8 mm, valves bulging with seeds but margins straight.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.55
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Heliophila lactea world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:284686-1
WFO ID wfo-0001216990
COL ID 6LL4H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Heliophila azureifolia Heliophila sparsiflora Heliophila venusta Heliophila lactea Heliophila azureiflora