Heliophila meyeri Sond.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Heliophila

Characteristics

Glabrous annual herbs 10-45 cm high, often much branched, erect, procumbent or diffuse. Leaves pinnate, frequently pectinate, subtended by 2 minute stipules; basal leaves up to 18 cm long; lobes 3-25, 0.5-3 cm long, filiform, linear or strap-shaped, up to 3 mm broad; upper leaves smaller, sometimes not lobed. Racemes dense or lax, few-to many-flowered; in fruit elongate, lax. Pedicels subtended by 2 filiform bracts; 3-12 mm long in flower; in fruit 0.5-1.8 cm long, recurved or deflexed. Sepals 2-4.5 mm long, oblong; outer 2 cucullate; inner 2 saccate. Petals 2.8-9 mm long, 2-6.3 mm broad, obovate, papillate across the claw. Filaments 1.5-3.4 mm long, all papillate at the base or with a papillate appendage. Anthers 0.6-1.5 mm long, often drying greyish. Ovary linear or linear-oblong; style long; stigma small; ovules 10-16. Fruits 1-2.5 cm long, 1-3 mm broad, sub-moniliform or the margins straight; valves flat or folded alternately at right angles; style 0.8-4 mm long, slender. Seeds 1.5-2.1 mm in diameter subcircular, margined, or 1-1.5 x 0.8-1.2 mm, ovate or oblong-ovate, very narrowly margined.
More
Annual to 45 cm. Leaves stipulate, pinnatisect. Flowers white, petals and filaments papillate below, ovules 10-16. Fruits submoniliform, 10-25 mm long.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Heliophila meyeri world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:284710-1
WFO ID wfo-0001217017
COL ID 3KBV2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Heliophila dentifera Heliophila meyeri Heliophila meyeri var. meyeri

Lower taxons

Heliophila meyeri var. minor