Heliophila pectinata Burch.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Heliophila

Characteristics

Annual herbs, often dwarf and delicate, 5-30 cm high, simple or branched; stems minutely papillate-puberulous, sometimes subglabrous. Leaves up to 5 cm long, pinna-tipartite with up to 5 pairs of lobes, but usually smaller and with fewer lobes, membranous, each subtended by 2 minute stipules; lobes filiform or flat, up to 2 mm broad. Racemes many-flowered, lax. Pedicels 1.5-3.5 mm long in flower, erect; 3-5 mm long in fruit, recurved or reflexed; each subtended by 2 minute bracts. Sepals 1-3-2 mm long, 0.5-1 mm broad, narrowly oblong, semi-persistent; the outer 2 cucullate with a membranous margin, sometimes slightly thickened at the apex; the inner 2 with broad membranous margins. Petals 1.5-3 mm long, 0.5-0.8 mm broad, narrowly elliptic to broadly oblanceolate, clawed, only rarely with a very small appendage. Filaments 1-1.8 mm long, sometimes subequal. Anthers 0.4-0.5 mm long. Ovary narrowly oblong; style short, stigma capitate; ovules 10-16, Fruits 0.8-2.5 cm long, 0.8-1.5 mm broad, linear, the margins almost straight; valves flat, 1-3-nerved, glabrous or often finely puberulous; style 0.5-1.8 mm long sometimes slightly swollen. Seeds 0.9-1.1 x 0.7-0.8 mm, oval, very narrowly margined.
More
Delicate, finely papillate-hairy annual, 50-300 mm tall. Leaves stipulate, pinnatifid, up to 50 mm long, with up to 5 pairs of lobes, each up to 2 mm broad. Flowers small, white, sepals glabrous, ovules 10-16. Fruit linear, 8-25 x 0.8-1.5 mm, margins ± straight.
Delicate, finely hairy annual. Leaves stipulate, pinnatisect. Flowers small, white, ovules 10-16. Fruits submoniliform, 8-25 mm long.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Heliophila pectinata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:284728-1
WFO ID wfo-0001217032
COL ID 3KBVJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Farsetia elongata Heliophila pectinata Heliophila inconspicua