Heliophila pubescens Burch.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Heliophila

Characteristics

Annual pubescent herbs up to 20 cm high, but often very small; simple or branched at the base; stems erect or ascending, densely pubescent. Leaves up to 6 cm long, pectinately pinnatipartite with 5-6 pairs of lobes, densely hairy, minutely stipulate. Racemes few-to many-flowered, dense at first but lax in fruit; rhachis densely puberulous. Pedicels puberulous, subtended by 2 minute bracts; in flower erect, 1.5-2.5 mm long; in fruit erect or spreading, 3-5 mm long. Sepals 2.3-2.8 mm long, 0.9-1.5 mm broad, ovate-oblong or narrowly oblong, densely puberulous, cucullate, semi-persistent. Petals 3-4.5 mm long, 1.5-2.5 mm broad, circular-spathulate with a long claw or ovate-elliptic above a short claw. Filaments 2-2.4 mm and 2.4-2.6 mm long. Anthers c. 0.5 mm long. Ovary cylindrical, glabrous or puberulous; style short, stigma small; ovules 4-8. Fruits c. 2 cm long, 1.5-1.9 mm broad, linear, moniliform; valves flat, 1-nerved, glabrous or puberulous, the margins thick-ned; style 1-1.5 mm long, ± clavate in young fruits, later cylindrical or conical-cylindric. Seeds 1.5-1.9 x 1.2-1.4 mm, subcircular.
More
Like H. collina but leaves pinnatisect with 5 or 6 pairs of lobes, glabrous or hairy, sepals densely downy, ovules 4-8, and fruit 1.5-1.9 mm wide.
Densely pubescent annual to 20 cm. Leaves stipulate, pinnatisect. Flowers whitish, sepals hairy, ovules 4-8. Fruits moniliform, ± 20 mm long.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Heliophila pubescens world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:284747-1
WFO ID wfo-0001217040
COL ID 3KBVT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Heliophila pubescens Heliophila hirsuta