Heteropholis C.E.Hubb.

Genus

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae

Characteristics

Annuals or perennials. Leaf-blades flat; ligule shortly membranous. Inflorescence a single raceme, these both terminal and axillary; racemes cylindrical or slightly compressed; internodes thickened, clavate, fused to the adjacent pedicel. Sessile spikelet ± embedded in the internode; callus truncate, with prominent central peg; lower glume coriaceous, broadly convex, 2-keeled or sharply involute along the sides, muricate, winged at the tip; lower floret reduced to a hyaline lemma; upper lemma entire and awnless. Caryopsis ellipsoid, dorsally flattened. Pedicelled spikelet thinly coriaceous, about the same size as the sessile or smaller; pedicel oblong, flattened.
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Sessile spikelet ± embedded in the internode; callus truncate, with prominent central boss or peg; inferior glume crustaceous, broadly convex, 2-keeled or sharply involute along the sides, the back smooth, cancellate or areolate, winged at the apex; inferior floret reduced to a hyaline lemma or sometimes with a palea; superior lemma entire and awnless.
Inflorescence a single axillary raceme; racemes cylindrical or slightly dorsally compressed; internodes thickened, clavate, fused to the adjacent pedicel.
Pedicelled spikelet thinly coriaceous, about the same size as the sessile spikelet or smaller; pedicel oblong, flattened.
Ligule shortly membranous; leaf laminas flat.
Caryopsis ellipsoid, dorsally flattened.
Annuals or perennials.
Life form
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Heteropholis world distribution map, present in Angola, Madagascar, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:18201-1
WFO ID wfo-4000017748
COL ID 8VY7S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Heteropholis

Lower taxons

Heteropholis sulcata Heteropholis benoistii Heteropholis nigrescens