Sessile spikelet ± embedded in the internode; callus truncate, with prominent central boss or peg; inferior glume crustaceous, broadly convex, 2-keeled or sharply involute along the sides, the back smooth, cancellate or areolate, winged at the apex; inferior floret reduced to a hyaline lemma or sometimes with a palea; superior lemma entire and awnless.
Inflorescence a single axillary raceme; racemes cylindrical or slightly dorsally compressed; internodes thickened, clavate, fused to the adjacent pedicel.
Pedicelled spikelet thinly coriaceous, about the same size as the sessile spikelet or smaller; pedicel oblong, flattened.
Ligule shortly membranous; leaf laminas flat.
Caryopsis ellipsoid, dorsally flattened.
Annuals or perennials.