Hiraea reclinata Jacq.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Malpighiaceae > Hiraea

Characteristics

Lianas, wide ranging in forest over low vegetation or pendant from larger trees; younger--parts, including peduncles, pedicels, and calyces densely pubes-cent with T-shaped trichomes. Leaves opposite, obovate-oblong, elliptic or ob-ovate, acute or rounded at the apex, sometimes acuminate especially when young, tapered to an obtuse or subcordate base, 5-15(-22) cm long, 2.5-8.5 cm wide, glabrate to sparsely pubescent on surface below, the veins below densely ap-pressed-pubescent; petioles usually ca. 5 mm long, with paired sessile glands near the apex; stipules subulate, borne about midway up the petiole, slender, 3-5 mm long. Inflorescences cymose panicles, axillary, small; flowers in small umbels 1.8-2.2 cm wide; peduncles nearly obsolete or 1-5 mm long, appressed-pubes-cent; bracts and bracteoles ovate, acute, pubescent, to 1.5 mm long; pedicels 9-25 mm long. Flowers with the sepals triangular to ovate, all but one usually bearing prominent, stalked glands, these greenish-yellow, round to ellipsoid, ca. 1.5 mm long; petals yellow, often marked with orange near the base, membrana-ceous, glabrous, 4.5-7.0 mm long, clawed, the blade orbicular, the petal opposite the glandless sepal with a fimbriate margin; stamens 10, glabrous, of irregular sizes, some directed inward beneath the styles; styles 3, flattened, curved, to 4.5 mm long, the apex subtruncate-spatulate with the inner angle protruding and stigmatic, the dorsal angle apiculate; lobes of the ovary densely pubescent. Fruit a schizocarp of 3 samaras, the wings lateral, orbicular to reniform, 1.2-1.6 cm long, 2-3 cm wide, membranaceous, with sparse appressed T-shaped trichomes and prominent reticulate veins, the margin sinuate; seminiferous area subcuneate, sparsely setaceous, the dorsal crest 2 mm high.
More
A vine.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Hiraea reclinata world distribution map, present in Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, and El Salvador

Conservation status

Hiraea reclinata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:556914-1
WFO ID wfo-0000723952
COL ID 3M3MN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Triopterys reclinata Hiraea obovata Hiraea reclinata Malpighia reclinata Hiraea purpusii Hiraea hookeriana Malpighia obovata Hiraea borealis Hiraea kunthiana Hiraea borealis var. glandulifera Hiraea obovata var. angustifolia