Huernia loeseneriana Schltr.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Huernia

Characteristics

Small succulent forming dense mats of tightly packed stems up to 1 m diam. Stems 15-60(-80) mm long, 10-15 mm thick, erect, grey-green to brown; tubercles 3-5 mm long, spreading, deltoid, laterally flattened towards base and joined into 4(-5) wing-like angles along stem, tapering into acute (when young) slightly darker tooth. Inflorescence of 1-5 flowers developing in gradual succession, arising in lower half of stem from small peduncle with slender acuminate bracts 2-6 mm long without lateral teeth; pedicel 3-10 mm long, 1.0-1.5 mm thick, spreading and holding flower facing horizontally or slightly downwards; sepals 6-8 mm long, narrowly ovate-acuminate. Corolla 18-26 mm diam., campanulate; outside finely papillate, pale pink to brownish, with 3-5 raised longitudinal veins running down each lobe; inside cream with brown to maroon concentric broken lines becoming denser towards base of tube and solid brown to red around corona, with obtuse conical dorsiventrally flattened papillae from just below middle of tube to mouth and onto lobes (max. length of ±1 mm at mouth of tube), each with small apical bristle; tube 7-9 mm long, 7-10 mm broad at mouth, cylindrical, cupular, slightly broader than long; lobes 5-8 mm long, 6.5-9.0 mm broad at base, spreading with apices often recurved, deltate, acute. Corona 3.5-4.0 mm tall, 3-5 mm broad, without basal stipe; outer lobes ±1 mm long, subquadrate to notched at apex, dark maroon; inner lobes 1.5-2.0 mm long, shiny maroon spotted with cream around base, becoming maroon above, adpressed to backs of anthers for their lower half, somewhat dorsiventrally flattened and broadened into transversely gibbous base, linear, above connivent-erect to slightly diverging at obtuse slightly swollen and bristly apex.
More
Tufted and succulent perennial herb, ± 35 (occasionally up to 80) mm tall. Stems 4-angled. Corolla campanulate, tube short, wider than long, widening at mouth, densely concentrically lined. Inner corona lobes much exceeding anthers, regularly clavate, up to 2 mm long, apex knob-like. Flowers buff to brownish outside, inside brownish ground colour marked with brown to dark crimson, broken transverse lines and spots.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 6-9
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Huernia loeseneriana world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:98784-1
WFO ID wfo-0001102828
COL ID 3MSTJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Huernia loeseneriana