Huernia thuretii J.F.Cels

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Huernia

Characteristics

Dwarf succulent forming dense clump 60-300 mm diam. Stems 15-60 mm long, 8-15 mm thick, decumbent, pale green to faintly mottled with reddish; tubercles 3-5 mm long, deltoid, spreading, laterally flattened and joined towards base into 4(-5) angles along stem, abruptly narrowing into fine spreading acute tooth. Inflorescences 1-3 per stem, each of 1-10 flowers developing in gradual succession on peduncle up to 15 mm long with few narrowly acute bracts 2-4 mm long; pedicel 7-25 mm long, 1.5-2.0 mm thick, ascending with spreading apex holding flower facing horizontally or upwards, green to purplish; sepals 3-7 mm long, 1 mm broad at base, narrowly ovate-attenuate, green. Corolla (8-)18-35(-45) mm diam., rotate beyond mouth of tube to campanulate; outside smooth to somewhat irregularly roughened, cream to reddish with 1 heavy (+2-4 lighter) raised longitudinal veins running down each lobe; inside cream to brownish, immaculate to spotted or concentrically barred with maroon, smooth in lower half of tube, rest sometimes covered (especially towards margins of lobes) with low conical papillae at most 1 mm long (densest and longest at mouth of tube) each sometimes with apical bristle (rarely up to 2 mm long); tube 4-7 mm long, 6-7 mm broad at mouth, subglobose to shortly cupular and somewhat constricted at mouth by thickening of corolla, sometimes with slight annular swelling around mouth; lobes ±5-8 mm long, 7-10 mm broad at base, erect to spreading, deltate, acute to slightly acuminate. Corona 3.5-4.0 mm tall, 3.5-5.0 mm broad, without basal stipe; outer lobes triangular to subquadrate, emarginate to deeply bifid, spreading on base of tube and fused to it towards base, maroon to blackish; inner lobes 1.5-2.5(-3.0) mm long, reddish to blackish, adpressed to backs of anthers for half anthers’ length then ascending and connivent sometimes diverging towards apices, dorsiventrally flattened with slight dorsal gibbosity at base, tapering gradually to ± terete bristly sometimes fine apex.
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Perennial, dwarf succulent. Stems erect to decumbent, 30-60 mm long, 4-or 5-angled, tuberculate, glabrous, green. Flowers developing successively; pedicels up to 35 mm long. Sepals 6-7 mm long. Corolla 25-30 mm in diam., campanulate with minute asperities often bearing a short hair, cream-coloured to yellowish green with variable amounts of shiny maroon, rarely with reddish transverse lines; lobes spreading, 6-9 x 5-7 mm with prominent intermediate lobes; papillate in mouth of tube, papillae tipped with a stiff, straight hair up to 2 mm long. Corona purple-black ± 4.5-5.0 mm in diam.; outer lobes spreading, bifid, ± 1 x 1.5 mm; inner lobes awl-shaped, connivent over anthers, apex widely divergent-recurved.
Perennial, dwarf succulent. Stems ascending to erect, 38-64 x 12-25 mm, 4-or 5angled, tuberculate, glabrous, grey-green to purplish. Flowers 3-6; pedicels 8-25 mm long. Sepals 3-5 mm long. Corolla 25-40(-45) mm in diam., ± rotate with bowl-shaped tube, sometimes with a slight annulus, cream-coloured to yellowish with red-brown spots merging into broken lines in tube; lobes abruptly spreading; mouth of tube and lobes densely papillate, papillae often dark-tipped, sometimes bearing a short hair. Corona variable, outer lobes crimson to whitish, oblong, 1.5 mm long, deeply bifid, spreading; inner lobes 1.50-3.25 mm long, purple-brown, awl-shaped, incumbent on anthers with apex connivent-erect over column.
Perennial, dwarf succulent. Stems decumbent to erect, ± 50 x 8-10 mm, 4-or 5(6)-angled, tuberculate, glabrous, green. Flowers many; pedicels up to 25 mm long. Sepals ± 5 mm long. Corolla size variable, up to ± 25 mm in diam., rotate, cream-coloured to yellowish, with or without red markings; tube subglobose, mouth slightly constricted; lobes spreading, sometimes convex, up to 9 mm long, lobes and upper half of tube usually papillate. Corona: outer lobes variable, crimson to black, spreading, triangular to subquadrate, emarginate; inner lobes brown to black, 1.5-2.0 mm long, connivent-erect, flattened, tapering to finely tuberculate apex.
Like H. barbata but flowers campanulate, cream-coloured, sometimes finely spotted with red to brown, smooth or covered with conical papillae each with short apical hair.
Corona outer lobes usually cream-coloured or whitish, inner lobes with apices widely divergent.
Corolla unmarked, usually prominently papillate, sometimes with a low annulus.
Corolla unmarked cream-coloured to yellowish, sometimes with a low annulus.
Life form perennial
Growth form -
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) - 0.1
Mature height (meter) 0.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 2-4
Soil texture 6-7
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Huernia thuretii unspecified picture

Distribution

Huernia thuretii world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:98820-1
WFO ID wfo-0001424171
COL ID 6MF2M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Huernia striata Huernia bayeri Huernia brevirostris Huernia inornata Huernia primulina Huernia thuretii Huernia primulina var. primulina Huernia brevirostris subsp. baviaana Huernia brevirostris subsp. intermedia Huernia thuretii var. primulina Huernia scabra