Hygrophila phlomoides Nees

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Acanthaceae > Hygrophila

Characteristics

Perennials to 1 m tall, erect. Stems 4-angled, brown strigose. Petiole 0-3 mm, hirsute; leaf blade elliptic, obovate, or oblong, 2-9 × 1-3 cm, papery, cystoliths dense, both surfaces hirsute, secondary veins 8-15 on each side of midvein, base usually attenuate and decurrent onto petiole, margin entire or undulate, apex acute to sometimes obtuse. Flowers axillary, several clustered or in whorls upward; bracteoles linear-oblong, ca. 5 × 2 mm, hirsute. Calyx ca. 1.1 cm, white hirsute, 5-lobed to middle; lobes linear. Corolla 1.8-2.2 cm, pubescent; lower lip oblong, sparely pilose, 3-lobed; upper lip triangular, 2-lobed. Stamens 4; filaments glabrous, longer pair ca. 5 mm, shorter pair ca. 3 mm; anther thecae ca. 2 mm. Ovary glabrous; style ca. 1.8 cm, pubescent. Capsule not seen.
More
A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 1 m tall. The stems are erect and 4 angled. The leaves are narrowly oval and 2-9 cm long by 1-3 cm wide. The flowers are in clusters in the axils of leaves.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in wet places below 1,200 m above sea level in southern China.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Boil (unspecified), Headache (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Hygrophila phlomoides world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, India, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Malaysia, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Singapore, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:49748-1
WFO ID wfo-0001041395
COL ID 3NBRT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cardanthera longifolia Hygrophila obovata Hygrophila phlomoides