Hyobanche atropurpurea Bolus

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Orobanchaceae > Hyobanche

Characteristics

A parasitical herb, leafless, minutely glandular-puberulous, 3-4 in. high, dark purple nearly throughout; spike dense, subterminal; bract of the upper flowers oblong or tongue-shaped, obtuse, patent at the apex, 4/5 in. long; bracteoles 2, linear, acuminate, erect-patent, 4/5 in. long; calyx veined, as long as the bracteoles, deeply 5-lobed; segments equal, linear-lanceolate, acuminate, three times as long as the tube; corolla about 1 in. long, cucullate, veined, shortly tubular, sparingly puberulous outside, glabrous within; tube about 1/3 in. long, 1/12 in. in diam. at the base, 1/4 in. in diam. at the top, obovoid; mouth obovate, widely open, oblique; lobes triangular, front one subulate; stamens not exceeding the corolla; style shortly bilamellate and stigmatose-thickened at the apex, glabrous; upper part of the flower and bracts of a deep claret-red, shading off into rose, with yellow at base.
More
Root parasite with scale-like, yellow leaves, bracteoles acuminate, blackish purple. Flowers dark purple to blackish, hooded, fragrant, tube inflated, stamens included.
Life form -
Growth form herb
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.08 - 0.1
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Hyobanche atropurpurea world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:803931-1
WFO ID wfo-0001138106
COL ID 3NLVB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hyobanche atropurpurea