Hyparrhenia schimperi Andersson

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Hyparrhenia

Characteristics

Coarsely tufted robust, erect perennial 2 000-4 000 mm high; with stilt roots; shortly rhizomatous; culms to 8 mm thick. Leaf blade to 600 x to 20 mm. Peduncle 10-15 mm long; raceme bases subequal, flattened and short-appendaged; raceme pairs with 6-8 awns. Sessile spikelet 4 to 5 mm long; sparsely hairy to nearly glabrous; awns 20-35 mm long; callus cuneate to acute. Pedicellate spikelet 5-7 mm long, glabrous to sparsely pilose, awnless or with awn up to 6 mm long; anther 1.3-3.5 mm long.
More
Robust, erect perennial, shortly rhizomatous and tufted (coarsely), up to 4 m high. With stilt roots. Leaf blades up to 600 mm long, up to 20 mm wide. Culms to 8 mm thick. Spikelets (sessile) 4-5 mm long (sparsely hairy to nearly glabrous, callus cuneate to acute). Peduncles 10-15 mm long; raceme pairs with 6-8 awns, 20-35 mm long; raceme bases subequal, flattened and short-appendaged; pedicellate spikelets glabrous to sparsely pilose.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Hyparrhenia schimperi world distribution map, present in Angola, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Mozambique, Sudan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:405587-1
WFO ID wfo-0000875332
COL ID 3NMR8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sorghum schimperi Andropogon schimperi Cymbopogon schimperi Hyparrhenia viridescens Hyparrhenia schimperi