Illigera elegans Duyfjes

Species

Angiosperms > Laurales > Hernandiaceae > Illigera

Characteristics

Creeper or climber. Leaves: petiole c. 11 cm, glabrous; petiolules 2-2.5 cm, glabrous; leaflets chartaceous, suborbicular, 6-9 by 6-7.5 cm, acumen c. 0.5 cm long, base cuneate or cordate, dull and glabrous above, but upper nerves with short hairs, lower surface with domatia, lateral nerves 4 or 5 pairs, at angles of 20-40° with midrib. Thyrses hairy. Flower buds ovoid, c. 5 mm long; stamens in bud straight. Bracteoles c. 1 by 0.5 mm. Perianth colour not known, outer and inner tepals unequal, slightly hairy towards the tips, outer tepals ovate-lanceolate, c. 6.5 by 2 mm, c. 0.5 mm acuminate, inner ones much narrower, c. 5 by 0.8 mm acute. Filaments filiform, c. 3 mm long; staminal appendages dorsally not cleft, the rim finger-like fringed, 1.5 mm long including the 0.5 mm long stipe; interstaminal glands present. Fruits with two large wings and with two obsolete wings or ridges, nut 0.8-1 cm long; larger wings more or less hemi-orbicular, c. 2 cm in diameter, the short ones 0.2-0.7 cm wide.
More
Climbing shrub or vine to 25 m high or creeper; stems glabrous. Leaflets with lamina mostly broadly elliptic (to suborbicular), 2.5–10 cm long, mostly shortly cuneate or rounded to obtuse at base, entire margin, shortly acuminate at apex, chartaceous, pubescent beneath in axils of veins; lateral veins 3–6 pairs; petiole slender, 6–12 cm long, twining; petiolules 0.3–2.7 cm long. Inflorescence 3.5–9 cm long, increasing to 40 cm in fruit; pedicels 2–3 mm long, pubescent. Perianth segments 10, c. 6 mm long, sparsely pubescent, pink; outer whorl narrowly ovate; inner whorl linear. Stamens 5, c. 3 mm long; glands 2, tubular, hooded; staminodes 5, minute. Style slender; stigma 3-lobed, undulate. Fruit 7–9 mm long; wings dimorphic, closely parallel-veined, coriaceous, glabrous, 2 wings c. 1.5 cm wide, 2 wings c. 0.5 cm wide. See also Duyfjes (1994: 408).
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 25.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grows in rather open woodland on the terraces, on cliffs and ridges.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Illigera elegans world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:977558-1
WFO ID wfo-0000730115
COL ID 3PGQL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Illigera elegans