Inga alba (Sw.) Willd.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Inga

Characteristics

A tree. It grows 35 m tall. It has straight buttresses. The bark is light red to brown. It has an irregular pattern from fallen pieces of bark. The twigs are angular. They are softly hairy when young. The leaves are compound. There are 3 stalks of leaflets and the leaflets are papery. The flowers are in spikes in the axils of leaves. They are brown and hairy. The spikes are in clusters. The flowers are white. The fruit is a pod 15 cm long by 1.7 cm wide and 0.8 cm thick. There are some veins across it. The pods are constricted between the seeds. There are about 10 seeds. The pulp of the pod is sweet and tasty.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 30.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A canopy tree in rain, marsh, and high savannah forests, found in both primary and secondary formations.
More
A tropical plant. It grows in rainforest and savanna forest.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The thin flesh around the seeds is eaten.
Uses eating medicinal timber wood
Edible arils fruits pods seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants grow easily from seeds. Seeds germinate in 1-2 weeks given moisture and shade.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Inga alba leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Inga alba leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Inga alba leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Inga alba world distribution map, present in American Samoa, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Ghana, French Guiana, Guyana, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Inga alba threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1129244-2
WFO ID wfo-0000173653
COL ID 6N7L6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 733829
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Inga sapida Mimosa alba Inga spruceana Inga thyrsoidea Mimosa fraxinea Inga carachensis Inga aggregata Inga altissima Feuilleea aggregata Feuilleea alba Inga mitaraka Inga fraxinea Inga alba